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Procedural Issue Substantive Issue

Year the case was initiated1993
Year the award was rendered1997
Country involvedCongo, Democratic Republic of (former Republic of Zaire)
Home country of the investorUnited States
Parties to the disputeAmerican Manufacturing and Trading v. Zaire (ICSID Case No. ARB/93/1)
Sector2
Type of investmentmanufacturing and trading enterprise
Nature of dispute / claimclaims arising out of two episodes of looting in which soldiers of the Zairian armed forces destroyed, damaged or carried away the property, finished goods, raw materials and other objects of value belonging to the local subsidiary of the investor
Legal instrumentZaire-United States BIT
Rules / VenuesICSID
Amount sought by investorUS$ 14,3 million plus interest
Amount awarded / status of disputeUS$ 9 million awarded plus interest at 7.5% per annum in default of payment
ArbitratorsSompong Sucharitkul (chair); Heribert Golsong; Kéba Mbaye
Decisions renderedAward issued on 21 February 1997
Statusawarded in favor of the investor
Linkshttp://ita.law.uvic.ca/documents/AmericanManufacturing.pdf
Commentary (if any)
Special features